This page presents the resources resulting from the HubIS project. These resources can be for scientific or other actors.
Special Issue in Agricultural Water Management
Performance gaps of Irrigation Systems in Mediterranean agriculture: can participatory action research for the adoption of technological innovations help?
The modernization of irrigation in Mediterranean countries has boosted irrigated agriculture. Undoubtedly, this transformation has increased performance levels. However, new compelling challenges have arisen: (i) the irrigation performance gap remains greater than expected; (ii) irrigation intensification and expansion are at the root of pollution of valuable ecosystems and overdraft of non-renewable water resources; (iii) water savings are not as foreseen due to unexpected rebound effects of irrigation efficiency improvements; (iv) modern energy-eager pressurized systems are costly and environmentally questionable. Furthermore, it is now clear that climate change and its foreseen variability will accentuate the vulnerability of agriculture and ecosystems, under the combined effect of increased temperature and reduced precipitation in areas already coping with water scarcity. The aim of this Special Feature is first to analyse the emergence of, and evaluate, low-cost technological innovations that aim at reducing this performance gap and thus improve the sustainability of irrigation systems in the Mediterranean region. These innovations comprise new tools and services for farmers and water users associations, designed to increase water, nutrient and energy use efficiency, such as low-tech sensors or free satellite data. The gap analysis between actual and attainable irrigation performance can be tackled from the farm scale, based on typologies of farmers in order to consider their diversity, to the irrigation scheme scale, with specific questions addressed concerning collective management dysfunction, infrastructure adaptation to on-demand management, and social and physical interactions within the scheme, up to the basin level to upscale environmental effects. The Special Issue will further analyse how participatory action research undertaken in an open innovation environment where technology adoption and co-design can flow fluently between different actors could boost – or not – their adoption, compared to top-down public policy approaches. Papers will describe bottom-up participatory action research that tailor innovation to local needs and conditions, demonstrating that there are many pathways to improve irrigation performance beyond the simplistic promotion of drip-irrigation.
Published papers from the HubIS community:
Gavilan et al., The Riego Berry mobile application: A powerful tool to improve on-farm irrigation performance in berry crops, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108682
Cameira et al., Linking participatory approach and rapid appraisal methods to select potential innovations in collective irrigation systems, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108885
EGU General Assembly 2024
Session co-organization: Monitoring and modelling the water cycle in the agricultural systems: observation and data fusion methods for improved knowledge and quantification of processes, impact assessment of water use and forecast
Hydrological modeling plays a crucial role in understanding and predicting the behavior of water systems, which is important for water resource management, flood forecasting, impact assessment of human activities, environmental planning. However, the accuracy of these models heavily relies on accurate input data, which can be challenging to obtain, especially in regions with limited ground-based observations. In particular, agricultural systems, and notably irrigated systems, have a major impact on the hydrological cycle by increasing evapotranspiration, storing water in reservoirs, extracting water from water bodies and releasing to others, etc. Still, the use of water by agriculture – accounting for the major part of human activities in terms of freshwater use – is in many regions poorly quantified and controlled. However, information on agricultural water management at various spatial scales is getting more and more accessible with the development of Information and Communication Technologies and remote sensing techniques. Remote sensing, thanks to an ever-increasing number of satellite constellations, specific products, open platforms, provides spatially distributed high-value information for water management. By harnessing data, researchers can provide spatially and temporally comprehensive information on precipitation and soil moisture, filling critical gaps in traditional observation networks, provide information on crop stages, crop evapotranspiration etc. ICT enable accurate monitoring, automate irrigation water application and facilitate the continuous exchange of information across the water supply chain. While both approaches provide useful information individually, combining them through data fusion techniques may largely increase the value of each technique. Data fusion in hydrological modeling involves combining remote sensing-derived data with ground-based measurements to create a more complete picture of the hydrological cycle. This integration is achieved through a synergy of advanced techniques such as data assimilation, machine learning algorithms and statistical methods. This session aims to provide a forum for discussion between methodologies that contribute to quantify hydrological processes in cropped areas, notably agricultural water uses, whether direct water use or indirect modification of hydrological cycles. This session was supported by two Euro-Mediterranean projects (https://prima-hubis.org/, WaterLine).
HubIS communication in this session
Vandôme, P., Berkaoui, A., Guillemin, C., and Leauthaud, C.: Revisiting border irrigation management: benefits of new in-field sensor-based control compared to conventional cutoff times, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-16164, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-16164, 2024.
Dercas, N., Tziatzios, G., Faraslis, I., Dalezios, N., Alpanakis, N., Spiliotopoulos, M., Sakellariou, S., Sidiropoulos, P., and Brissimis, V.: Improving satellite estimation of actual evapotranspiration using field monitoring and crop simulation, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-20601, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-20601, 2024.
Sakellariou, S., Spiliotopoulos, M., Alpanakis, N., Faraslis, I., Sidiropoulos, P., Tziatzios, G., Karoutsos, G., Dalezios, N., and Dercas, N.: Spatial and temporal drought analysis in susceptible agroecosystems: the case of Thessaly region, Greece, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-17122, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-17122, 2024.
Cuadrado-Alarcon, B., Taguas, E. V., Domenech, I., Mateos, L., and Gomez-Macpherson, H.: Hydrological indicators in an irrigated catchment with different crops in Spain: how research can contribute to fulfilling Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) through the basic indices for FabLabs., EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-6311, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-6311, 2024.
Faraslis, I., Dalezios, N., Alpanakis, N., Tziatzios, G., Spiliotopoulos, M., Sakellariou, S., Sidiropoulos, P., Dercas, N., and Brissimis, V.: Agroclimatic zoning methodology for selection of suitable crop in water limited Mediterranean areas, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-20715, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-20715, 2024. Poster
HubIS communications in other sessions
Belaud, G., Daudin, K., Montginoul, M., Charron, F., Igbui, P., Leauthaud, C., and Vandôme, P.: Sustainability of water transfers in the Crau plain, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-17364, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-17364, 2024. Poster
Daudin, K., Belaud, G., Bouzidi, Z., Leauthaud, C., Lejars, C., and Schwien, L.: A social-physical approach to question the scaling of local innovations for improving agricultural water management in the Mediterranean, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-16137, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-16137, 2024.
Scientific papers and communications
Algeria
Ould Rebai A., Hartani T., Nacer Chabaca M., Kuper M. (2017) Une innovation incrémentielle : la conception et la diffusion d’un pivot d’irrigation artisanal dans le Souf (Sahara algérien). Cahiers Agricultures, 26 (3), n.spéc. Les oasis en Afrique du Nord : dynamiques territoriales et durabilité des systèmes de production agricole:35005, 9 p. https://doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2017024
Ould Rebai, A., Hartani, T., & Kuper, M. (2022). The outward journey of a local innovation: the dissemination of an artisanal irrigation pivot from Algeria’s Sahara. New Medit, 21(5). https://doi.org/10.30682/nm2205e
France
Vandôme, P.; Leauthaud, C.; Moinard, S.; Sainlez, O.; Mekki, I.; Zairi, A.; Belaud, G.; Making technological innovations accessible to agricultural water management: Design of a low-cost wireless sensor network for drip irrigation monitoring in Tunisia, Smart Agricultural Technology, Volume 4, 2023, 100227, ISSN 2772-3755, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atech.2023.100227
Vandôme, P., Belaud, G., Leauthaud, C., Moinard, S., Mekki, I., Zairi, A., Charron, F., Leconte, J., Ferchichi, I., and Ajmi, T.: Exploring ways to improve agricultural water management on two Mediterranean irrigated systems : promises of wireless low-tech sensor networks , IAHS-AISH Scientific Assembly 2022, Montpellier, France, 29 May–3 Jun 2022, IAHS2022-90, https://doi.org/10.5194/iahs2022-90, 2022
Vandôme, P., Moinard, S., Brunel G., Tisseyre B., Leauthaud, C., Belaud, G.; A low cost sensor to improve surface irrigation management. Precision Agriculture ’23. https://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-947-3_41
Communication on EGU blog : Making measurements accessible through low-tech hydro sensors: a step towards better agricultural water management?
Greece
Sakellariou, S.; Spiliotopoulos, M.; Alpanakis, N.; Faraslis, I.; Sidiropoulos, P.; Tziatzios, G.A.; Karoutsos, G.; Dalezios, N.R.; Dercas, N. Spatiotemporal Drought Assessment Based on Gridded Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) in Vulnerable Agroecosystems. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1240. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16031240
Sidiropoulos, P.; Dalezios, N.R.; Loukas, A.; Mylopoulos, N.; Spiliotopoulos, M.; Faraslis, I.N.; Alpanakis, N.; Sakellariou, S. Quantitative Classification of Desertification Severity for Degraded Aquifer Based on Remotely Sensed Drought Assessment. Hydrology 2021, 8, 47. https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology8010047
Bazzi, H.; Baghdadi, N.; Najem, S.; Jaafar, H.; Le Page, M.; Zribi, M.; Faraslis, I.; Spiliotopoulos, M. Detecting Irrigation Events over Semi-Arid and Temperate Climatic Areas Using Sentinel-1 Data: Case of Several Summer Crops. Agronomy 2022, 12, 2725. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12112725
Morocco
Kettani, A., Hammani, A., Taky, A. & Kuper, M. (2020) L’expérience de l’irrigation par aspersion dans les secteurs collectifs de la Grande Hydraulique du Maroc. Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires, Available from: https://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/864#sec-0
Kettani, A., Hammani, A., Taky, A. & Kuper, M. (2022) Challenging ‘one size fits all’: Continued use of sprinkler irrigation in a state-led drip irrigation project in Morocco. Irrigation and Drainage, 71( 3), 619– 634. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/ird.2675
Portugal
Maria do Rosário Cameira, Isabel Rodrigo, Andreia Garção, Manuela Neves, Antónia Ferreira, Paula Paredes, Linking participatory approach and rapid appraisal methods to select potential innovations in collective irrigation systems, Agricultural Water Management, Volume 299, 2024, 108885, ISSN 0378-3774, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108885
Ferreira, A.; Rolim, J.; Paredes, P.; Cameira, M.d.R. Assessing Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Deep Percolation Using Crop Evapotranspiration Derived from Earth Observations through Google Earth Engine. Water 2022, 14, 2324. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14152324
Esteves, R.; Calejo, M.J.; Rolim, J.; Teixeira, J.L.; Cameira, M.d.R. Framework for Assessing Collective Irrigation Systems Resilience to Climate Change—The Maiorga Case Study. Agronomy 2023, 13, 661. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030661
Ferreira, A.; Rolim, J.; Paredes, P.; Cameira, M.d.R. Methodologies for Water Accounting at the Collective Irrigation System Scale Aiming at Optimizing Water Productivity. Agronomy 2023, 13, 1938. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13071938
Irrigation & Energy Lab dissemination (oral communications) : in portugese and english
Spain Huelva
Gavilan, P., Higueras, J.L., Lozano, D., Ruiz, N., The Riego Berry mobile application: A powerful tool to improve on-farm irrigation performance in berry crops, Agricultural Water Management, Volume 292, 2024, 108682, ISSN 0378-3774, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108682
HubIS participation in national and international seminars and congresses (chronological order)
Gavilán, P., Ruiz, N., Lozano, D. 2021. Riego Berry. A tool for irrigation scheduling of berry crops. XVI National Congress of Horticultural Sciences. Córdoba, Spain, October 17-21, 2023. (www.researchgate.net/publication/355478881_Riego_Berry_Una_herramienta_para_la_programacion_del_riego_de_los_frutos_rojos)
Lozano, D. Ruiz, N., Gavilán, P. 2021. Laboratory of good agricultural practices for sustainable berry irrigation (Beirrig-Lab). XVI National Congress of Horticultural Sciences. Córdoba, Spain, October 17-21, 2023. www.researchgate.net/publication/355479070_Laboratorio_de_buenas_practicas_agrarias_para_el_riego_sostenible_de_frutos_rojos_Beirrig-Lab)
Gavilán, P., 2022. IFAPA’s Irrigation Advisory Service and the sustainability of irrigation in the Doñana National Park. Webinar – Decision support tools for irrigation and fertigation scheduling. Online, January 18, 2022. (https://www.cajamar.es/es/agroalimentario/innovacion/formacion/actividades-de-transferencia/ano-2022/webinar-herramientas-de-ayuda-para-la-programacion-del-riego-y-fertirriego/)
Gavilán, P., Vidal, E., Miranda, L., Ruiz, N. 2022. Historical irrigation schedules for raspberry crop in Huelva. LI Seminar of Technicians and Specialists in Horticulture. Almería, Spain, November 14-18, 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/372628657_CALENDARIOS_DE_RIEGO_MEDIOS_PARA_EL_CULTIVO_DE_LA_FRAMBUESA_EN_LA_PROVINCIA_DE_HUELVA)
Vidal, E., Gavilán, P., López, A., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Ruiz, N., Miranda, L. 2022. Optimizing nitrogen fertigation in raspberry crop. LI Seminar of Technicians and Specialists in Horticulture. Almería, Spain, November 14-18, 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/372628546_OPTIMIZACION_DE_LA_FERTILIZACION_NITROGENADA_EN_UN_CULTIVO_DE_FRAMBUESA_REMONTANTE)
Gavilán, P., 2023. Digitization tools for the improvement of berry crop irrigation efficiency. Description and validation. Webinar – Sustainability and Precision Farming. Online, February 16, 2023. (https://www.cajamar.es/es/agroalimentario/innovacion/formacion/actividades-de-transferencia/ano-2023/webinar-sostenibilidad-y-agricultura-de-precision-sesion-x-frutos-rojos/)
Gavilán, P., Ruiz, N., 2023. BeirrigLab. A tool to improve berry irrigation. VIII Conference of Agrometeorology. Valladolid, June 1, 2023. (www.researchgate.net/publication/372476790_BeirrigLab_Una_herramienta_para_mejorar_el_riego_de_los_frutos_rojos)
Ruiz, N., Gavilán, P. 2023. BeirrigLab. App Riego Berry. Operation and evaluation of a tool for berry irrigation scheduling. VIII Conference of Agrometeorology. Valladolid, June 1, 2023. (www.researchgate.net/publication/372476795_App_Riego_Berry_Funcionamiento_y_evaluacion_de_la_herramienta_de_programacion_del_riego_de_los_frutos_rojos)
Gavilán, P., Miranda, L., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Ruiz, N. 2023. Digital Tools for the improvement of berry crops fertigation. LII Seminar of Technicians and Specialists in Horticulture. Lugo, Spain,
September 2023. (www.researchgate.net/publication/374157112_HERRAMIENTAS_DIGITALES_PARA_LA_MEJORA_DE_LA_FERTIRRIGACION_DE_LOS_FRUTOS_ROJOS)
Ruiz, N., Miranda, L., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Gavilán, P. 2023. Export analysis and Nitrogen Balance in a Strawberry Crop. LII Seminar of Technicians and Specialists in Horticulture. Lugo, Spain,
September 2023. (www.researchgate.net/publication/374169651_Analisis_de_Extracciones_y_Balance_de_Nitrogeno_en_un_Cultivo_de_fresa)
HubIS Publication in technical journals (chronological order)
Gavilán, P., Lozano, D., and Ruiz, N. 2021. Improving blueberry irrigation using soil water balance. SERVIFAPA. Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training. Department of Agriculture. Regional Government of Andalusia. March 2021. (www.researchgate.net/publication/349718844_Mejora_del_riego_del_arandano_usando_balance_de_agua_en_el_suelo)
Gavilán, P., Ruiz, N., Lozano, D. 2021. Riego Berry. A tool for Berry Irrigation Scheduling. User’s Guide. Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training. Department of Agriculture. Regional Government of Andalusia. March 2021. (www.researchgate.net/publication/349733031_Riego_Berry_Una_herramienta_para_la_Programacion_del_Riego_de_los_Frutos_Rojos_Guia_de_uso)
Miranda, L., Lozano, D., Gómez, J.A., and Gavilán, P. 2021. Fertigation strategies in a strawberry crop in the province of Huelva. Vida Rural, 40-45. October 2021. (www.researchgate.net/publication/355927660_Estrategias_de_fertirriego_en_un_cultivo_de_fresa_en_la_provincia_de_Huelva)
Gavilán, P., Ruiz, N., and Lozano, D. 2021. Riego Berry. A tool for irrigation scheduling of berry crops. Actas de Horticultura. (www.researchgate.net/publication/355478881_Riego_Berry_Una_herramienta_para_la_programacion_del_riego_de_los_frutos_rojos)
Lozano, D., Ruiz, N., and Gavilán, P. 2021. Laboratory of good agricultural practices for sustainable berry irrigation (Beirrig-Lab). Actas de Horticultura. (www.researchgate.net/publication/355479070_Laboratorio_de_buenas_practicas_agrarias_para_el_riego_sostenible_de_frutos_rojos_Beirrig-Lab)
Gavilán, P., Ruiz, N., Lozano, D. 2022. Raspberry Irrigation Scheduling Based on Historical Weather Data. Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training. Department of Agriculture. Regional Government of Andalusia. February 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/358581664_Calendarios_de_Riego_de_la_Frambuesa_Basados_en_Datos_Meteorologicos_Historicos)
Gavilán, P., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Molina, F., Ruiz, N., Miranda, L. 2022. Optimization of fertigation in a strawberry crop. Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training. Department of Agriculture. Regional Government of Andalusia. February 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/359760715_Optimizacion_del_fertirriego_en_un_cultivo_de_fresa)
Gavilán, P., Lozano, D. Ruiz, N. 2022. Raspberry irrigation scheduling using historical weather series. Agricultura, 40-46. May 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/360619008_Programacion_del_riego_de_la_frambuesa_usando_series_meteorologicas_historicas)
Vidal, E., Gavilán, P., López, A., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Ruiz, N., Miranda, L. 2022. Analysis of the effect of nitrogen fertilization on the raspberry crop. Vida Rural, 32-37. October 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/365561013_Analisis_del_efecto_de_la_fertilizacion_nitrogenada_en_el_cultivo_de_la_frambuesa)
Vidal, E., Miranda, L., López, A., Gómez-Mora, J.A., Ruiz, N., Gavilán, P. 2022. Nitrogen Fertilizer Efficiency of a Raspberry Crop in Huelva. Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training. Department of Agriculture. Regional Government of Andalusia. December 2022. (www.researchgate.net/publication/365891932_Eficiencia_de_la_Fertilizacion_Nitrogenada_de_un_Cultivo_de_Frambuesa_en_Huelva)
Spain Genil-Cabra
Lorite, I.J., Mateos, L., Orgaz, F., Fereres, E., Assessing deficit irrigation strategies at the level of an irrigation district, Agricultural Water Management, Volume 91, Issues 1–3, 2007, Pages 51-60, ISSN 0378-3774, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2007.04.005
Mateos L., Lorite I., Lozano D., Fereres E., Water governance and management in the water users’ associations of Spain, in Hamdy A., Tüzün M., Lamaddalena N., Todorovic M., Bogliotti C. (ed), Participatory water saving management and water cultural heritage, Bari : CIHEAM, Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches; n. 48, 2004, pages 233- 241
Tunisia
Mekki I., Ghazouani W., Closas A., Molle F., (2017) Perceptions of groundwater degradation and mitigation responses in the Haouaria region in Tunisia. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, Volume 5, Pages 101-110, ISSN 2352-801X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2017.05.001
Ferchichi, I.; Mekki, I.; Elloumi, M.; Arfa, L.; Lardon, S. Actors, Scales and Spaces Dynamics Linked to Groundwater Resources use for Agriculture Production in Haouaria Plain, Tunisia. A Territory Game Approach. Land 2020, 9, 74. https://doi.org/10.3390/land9030074
Ferchichi, I., Zairi, A., and Marlet, S.: Water scarcity conflicts: Supporting dialogue and negotiation, IAHS-AISH Scientific Assembly 2022, Montpellier, France, 29 May–3 Jun 2022, IAHS2022-425, https://doi.org/10.5194/iahs2022-425, 2022
Reports
The HubIS project internal reports are accessible here (first period : oct-20 to april-22) and here (second period : may-22 to Sept-23).
Reference materials